15:51
The Biden administration has given a briefing on the Biden-Xi call, not adding too much detail, but stressing the price China would pay for arming Russia.
A senior administration official said there would be consequences “not just for China’s relationship with the United States, but for the wider world”, but would not give more details on whether Biden had gone into specifics on possible sanctions, other than to point out what had happened to Russia as an example.
“The president really laid out in a lot of detail the unified response from not only governments around the world, but also the private sector, to Russia’s brutal aggression in Ukraine,” the official said.
“The president made clear that there would likely be consequences for those who would step in to support Russia at this time.”
“This was really about President Biden being able to lay out very clearly in substantial detail, with a lot of facts, really walking President Xi through the situation, making very, very clear our views,” the official added, but said Biden did not make any direct requests to Xi to persuade Putin to end the onslaught.
“The president really wasn’t making specific requests of China. He was laying out his assessment of the situation and the implications of certain actions. Our view is that China will make its own decisions.”
14:28
The Greek government has announced it is “ready to rebuild” the maternity hospital bombed in Mariupol on March 9th, Helena Smith reports.
Announcing the plan, the Greek prime minister, Kyriakos Mitsotakis, referred to the besieged city’s connection with expatriate Greeks, a 120,000-strong community who have lived and worked there for centuries.
The centre-right leader tweeted:
Greece is ready to rebuild the maternity hospital in Mariupol, the centre of the Greek minority in Ukraine, a city dear to our hearts and symbol of the barbarity of the way.
Russia’s shelling of the hospital shocked the world as images of a heavily pregnant woman being rushed to an ambulance on a stretcher from the bombed building emerged. Russian officials claimed the maternity hospital had been taken over by Ukrainian extremists using it as a base and that at the time of the attack neither patients nor medics were inside.
Moscow’s ambassador to the UN and the Russian embassy in London described the images as “fake news”. Both the woman and her baby died less than a week later, according to the Associated Press.
Russian forces first encircled the strategic port city on March 2nd, subjecting it to constant bombardment ever since with an estimated 400,000 people who have remained in Mariupol having no access to water, food or medicines. Heat and phone services have also been cut.
Updated
13:51
6.5m people currently displaced within Ukraine, UN says
Six and a half million people are currently displaced within Ukraine, the UN has said today, nearly twice as many as have managed to flee the country, Lizzy Davies reports.
The new figure, which dwarfs the 3.3 million refugees who have entered mainly EU territory, is a big jump on the UN’s last estimate of 1.85 million. The International Organisation for Migration, which conducted a survey between 9 and 16 March to get a better idea of the scale of the problem, calculated the number of IDPs at 6.48 million.
Aid workers told the Guardian at the weekend they were only able to get a fraction of what was needed to vulnerable people on the move. On Friday the International Displacement Monitoring Centre at the Norwegian Refugee Council said:
Most IDPs are sheltering with family or in private accommodation in basements or underground car garages. Air raid shelters and metro stations are also a place of refuge.
A growing number are moving to collective shelters – public buildings such as schools, churches, gyms and concert halls – where, in addition to overcrowded conditions, they face limited water and electricity and a lack of gender separation, greatly increasing the risk of gender-based violence, Covid-19 transmission and other infectious disease outbreaks.
The UN protection cluster said a major reason for the enormous spike in estimates was that IOM’s survey had access to people from eastern and northern regions “close to areas under active hostilities” which turned out to host large numbers of IDPs displaced within cities or the same oblasts.
In the previous week, few reliable data sources from the latter regions were available… so the previous methodology considered mostly data sources reported in the Western and Central areas of the country. IOM’s assessment therefore provides a more comprehensive overview of the displacement situation.
Updated
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